The environmental accounts describe the interactions between the economy, private households and the environment. They are used in different subject areas, some of which are presented here in more detail:
Subsidies can steer production and consumption decisions in a desired direction, but sometimes encourage environmentally harmful behavior and negative effects on the environment.
Environmental accounts show the interactions between the environment and the economy, which environmental economics also deals with, on the basis of concrete data.
With ecosystem accounts, a better understanding is created of which goods and services ecosystems provide and which ecosystem characteristics are important for their undisturbed provision.
The purpose and aim of asset accounts for natural resources is to describe the relevant national capital stocks of non-renewable natural resources and to quantify changes observed in these capital stocks.